Sunday 31 January 2016

31st January 1916


A cauldron & kitchen brass-ware vendor within the Cairo Bazaar - a likely stall for
Col. Rosenthal's purchase below.
[Courtesy of Period Paper]


Monday 31st January

Attended at Paymaster’s Office. Adjusted Brigade Trust account and opened account with the Anglo-Egyptian bank. Our officers subscribed 1275 Pt for a present for Capt. Jopp and his wife. After lunch I went with Mrs Jopp to the Bazaar and purchased a very nice Turkish Coffee set in inlaid brass and silver, also a similar type of tray. While there met Admiral Weymess and had a chat with him re Charley, who was with him in H.M.S. Charybdis. Caught 6.15 PM train back to Camp. Saw Commander Bracegirdle in the train.

















Saturday 30 January 2016

30th January 1916


The Tel-el-Kebir Railways Station, January 1916, visited by Col. Rosenthal
on his trip in to Cairo (below).


Sunday 30th January

No Church Parade this morning, Padre having been transferred to Infantry. Capt. Waites decoration proves to be the Military Cross. Both recipients have now "put up" their ribbons. Capt Rogers called to see me re his early return to the Brigade. I promised to do all that I could to facilitate matters. Went up by afternoon train to Cairo to adjust Brigade Trust accounts. Could not get a room at the Continental, but secured one at Shepheards.

Saw General Irving and Major Lynch. Had a long talk with them. The latter seems very far from well, and appears to be breaking up. Also saw Capt. Robb of A.G.A. from NewCastle.




















Friday 29 January 2016

29th January 1916


The YMCA Tent at Tel-el-Kebir, the venue for the concert mentioned below.
Published in the Sydney Mail, 28th June 1916.


Saturday 29th January

Again on Manoeuvre Area all day. General Hobbs inspected us at Brigade drill, afterwards had us formed up in Mass and addressed. He said he was delighted with the work done, and would tell the Divisional Commanders that the Brigade is ready to take the field at a moments notice. Men had a first class concert tonight in Y.M.C.A. tent. Major Burgess received a wire of Congratulations from General Birdwood on his D.S.O. We have not yet been informed of the exact nature of Capt. Waites decoration.

















Thursday 28 January 2016

28th January 1916


Australian soldiers resting, likely after a route march, at Tel-el-Kebir in 1916.


Friday 28th January

On Manoeuvre Area all day. Brigade getting very flexible in Brigade drill. General Hobbs and Major Andersen dined with us. We had quite a jolly time, and he made us a rattling good speech.



















Wednesday 27 January 2016

27th January 1916


Australian soldiers resting in groups on the top of the only hard track along the banks
of the canal on their desert march from Tel-El-Kebir to Serapeum.


Thursday 27th January

On Manoeuvre area all day. Very good Brigade drill. Major Miles temporarily appointed to Command 8th Battery and Captain Waite appointed Adjutant to this Brigade.

Capt. Jopp in Cairo re A.P.M duties. Again bitterly cold on the Manoeuvre Area, and smart rain squalls. Shall be very glad to get between the blankets tonight.

















Tuesday 26 January 2016

26th January 1916


Captain William Charles Waite landed at Gallipoli commanding a gun  the 7th Battery,
but was soon transferred to the 8th Battery, still under the 3rd Field Artillery Brigade.
For his Gallipoli service, he was awarded the Military Cross, (below), & was present
when the last 18 pounder round was fired at Gallipoli.  The resultant shell was retained,
evacuated from the peninsula, & inscribed with the names of those on the gun.  The
shell now forms part of the A.W.M.'s collection (above).


Wednesday 26th January

Morning devoted to cleaning harness and checking shortages. Called on General Hobbs. Afternoon holiday. Football matches for men. Bitterly cold wind. Capt. Jopp visited G.H.Q at Ismailia re position of APM. He reported at night that he had been accepted. Officers of Brigade decided to present Capt Jopp with some momento in celebration of his recent marriage.

Heard from General Hobbs that Major Burgess had been awarded the D.S.O. and Capt. Waite some decoration which he thought was the C.M.G. Official papers will be here in a few days. Congratulated them both at dinner. General Hobbs passed through lines in the afternoon to say "Good day" to everybody.














Monday 25 January 2016

25th January 2016


Working parties of the 22nd Battalion digging defence line trenches at "Hogsback,"
near Ismalia on the Suez Canal, January 1916.


Tuesday 25th January

All batteries out for the day. Brigade and battery manoeuvre before lunch. Watered and fed horses at Canal on boundary of training area. Brigade drill again in afternoon. Gen Hobbs returned to duty. Secret order issued re Canal defences.




















Sunday 24 January 2016

24th January 1916


Australian soldiers digging defensive trenches at Serapeum on the Suez Canal, 1916.


Monday 24th January

All batteries out for the day. At battery manoeuvre. In afternoon rode along to see General Holmes. Part of 2nd and 1st Divisions off to Canal. Had dinner with officers of 10th Battalion. Gen Hobbs due to arrive today from England but did not turn up.




















Saturday 23 January 2016

23rd January 1916


A camel team pulling one of the Australian Howitzers, the sand tyres having
been introduced by Colonel Cox-Taylor, January 1916.


Sunday 23rd January

Very beautiful day. Chaplain held service in the morning. Very good muster. Took two photo, also one of 6" Howrs and Burgess’ damaged limber. Rode along to 2nd DAHQrs. Saw Colonel Johnstone and Major Lloyd.


















Friday 22 January 2016

22nd January 1916


The view from the road outside Tel-el-Kebir, bordering the Australian's camp.


Saturday 22nd January

At manoeuvre area with batteries morning and afternoon. Prepared Syllabus for next week’s work. The move of 2nd and 3rd Brigade to Canal deferred to 24th and 25th inst. Decided in view of possible early departure to do nothing regarding building of mess huts. Padre informed me he is now detailed to 3rd Infantry Brigade so we are again left to our own resources.

















Thursday 21 January 2016

21st January 1916


Early morning ablutions at Tel-el-Kebir, 1916.


Friday 21st January

Out with Batteries during day. Called on Colonel Johnstone 2nd Div Artillery, also Gen MacLagan and Gen Holmes. The latter was not in. Second and Third Brigade leaving camp on Sunday and Monday respectively. Capt Jopp ascertained that his valise – supposed to be lost – had in reality been returned to our Head Quarters when at Zarieh Camp, and then been rifled by the men. Inquiries now being made. Promotions in batteries completed.
















Wednesday 20 January 2016

20th January 1916


The Tel-el-Kebir latrines, potentially modeled after Major Marks' trip
to Ismailia to examine similar (below).


Thursday 20 " January

In charge of Guard Prisoners - breaking leave cases.

Saw marriage ceremony. Arabs on Camels etc













Thursday 20th January

Out with Batteries during morning. Moved into old Mess tent as my quarters. Major Marks visited model Sanitary methods at Ismailia. Am informed Rosie’s husband is with the 2nd Division but have not seen him yet. Discussed trip to France with Major Lorenzo, D.S.O, and gave him a piece of ribbon. He invited me to dinner on Monday evening next. Wrote Nell and family. Big bundle of letters from England.










4321 Gunner Hugh Arthur Grylls
(7th Battery, 3rd Field Artillery Brigade)

Gunner Hugh Grylls, formerly of Warwick, and now of the 7th Battery, writing from the Australian Intermediate Base, Cairo, under date 20th January, 1916, says :-

I had intended to write several times, but during the whole time I was on Gallipoli Peninsula my opportunities for doing so were limited, and since I returned to Egypt my time has been so filled up in having a good fly round (barring the period during which I was in hospital) that my correspondence was neglected. War in itself is a very rum affair, and I found it the exact opposite of what I had imagined. It is not half as black as it is painted, and taking it all through I rather enjoyed the months I put in on the Peninsular. What used to worry me more than the shells, bombs or bullets were the vermin. Of course, we had some very rough times especially in August, when guns and men were blown to blazes, but taking matters en bloc I shall always have a warm spot for Anzac, for there I made some excellent friends, and in addition, further cemented previous friendships. Active service is the test of both men and friends. For instance, if a man is feeling off color it is a friend indeed who comes to him and says, "Here old man, I'll take your watch to-night," and in many cases the volunteer is both sick and short of sleep himself. These little acts often take considerably more doing than others, which sound much more heroic, but which are performed under the stimulus and excitement of a ding-dong scrap. Personally I consider that I was pretty lucky to put in over four months at Anzac, and come through alive, especially in view of the fact that at various times I was knocked out by the concussion of a shell (without receiving a scratch by the way), had my left shoulder strap shot through, and received two minor flesh wounds. I also had an attack of dysentry in August but was lucky enough to get over it without having to go away. Finally, I was invalided away in November with jaundice, rheumatism and a bit of a shrapnel scratch, and though I have got rid of the jaundice the rheumatism refuses to be shaken off, consequently, when I was discharged from hospital I was put to Class "B," that means that I was unfit (for the time being at any rate) for active service and only fit for "light duties." So at present I am away from my unit, and have been put in charge of the artillery papers at the Australian Intermediate Base Headquarters, but I am living in hopes of once more wielding the sword (or, I should say, gun in my case) instead of the pen in the very near future. Though I am now Iiving in quarters in comparative comfort, I would much sooner be with my old pals of the "right of the line and the pride of the army," to wit the artillery. I have run across several Warwickites at one time and another, the last being Mal. McDougall, who is in No. 1 General Hospital. He had a fall from a horse just about Christmas time, and was in bed when I saw him just a little over a week ago. It is nothing very serious, and he will soon be out again. I have also seen Chambers several times, and he does not look quite as fit as he used to. He is a full blown Captain. Receipt of mails is very irregular, but this week I was very glad to get some. I have been rather worried as to how my two brothers were getting on in France, and was very relieved to hear that up to the middle of December they were quite alright, though one of them had been buried in a trench for two hours. He has also been mentioned for bravery under fire, so for a youngster of twenty-one he's not doing badly. I hear that Dave Pugh is here with the Remounts, but have not run across him yet. By the way I have seen Sister Smith several times since my return and she is looking very well. She tells me that Egypt suits her down to the ground. I also saw and spoke to Dr. Mckenzie (late of Warwick Hospital) at Anzac the day I came away. He had just got over with a field hospital, and was grumbling because he had not been sent before. Gunner Grylls concludes his interesting letter by offering his kind regards to all Warwick friends.

Published in the Warwick Examiner and Times, on the 15 March 1916.











Tuesday 19 January 2016

19th January 1916


Tel-el-Kebir camp, taken from the old 1882 trenches nearby.


Wednesday 19th January

General Chauvel came round the lines. Congratulatory message delivered from Gen Murray re Review Parade, and the Divisional General also thanked Fitter Price for bades of rank made for him from Turkish driving bands. Discussed Lt Urquhart’s case with the General who promised to do what he could for him. Out with batteries during day. Mess hut finished and officers entered into occupation. Visited native fair during afternoon.

















Monday 18 January 2016

18th January 1916


The Cairo Rail Station, 1916.



Tuesday 18th January

Returned to camp by 11 o’clock train. Major Lucas travelled down with me. At battery manoeuvre during afternoon. Major Lucas saw General Chauvel again re command of 4th Battery, but still no satisfaction. He dined with us and stayed the night.




















Sunday 17 January 2016

17th January 1916


A Cairo street scene, 1916, during Col. Rosenthal's visit (below).


Monday 17th January

Saw DAAG and General Spence at H Qrs. re Lieut Richardson. No charge laid because no evidence available. A badly bungled affair on the part of the Provost Staff. I at once wired for Lt Richardson to be released. Had photo films developed and prints taken at Kodak Shop. The majority taken on my trip out turned out very well.

















Saturday 16 January 2016

16th January 1916


The Continental Hotel in Cairo - Col. Rosenthal's accommodation for the night.
[Courtesy of Cairo Observer]


Sunday 16th January

Church parade in morning. Very good turn out. Saw Major Lucas re Command of 4th Battery. He came down to see General Chauvel about it today but got very little satisfaction. He is to come down again on Tuesday next. Went up to Cairo. Major Lucas and Lt Col Cox Taylor in the train. The latter is commanding the D.A.C. 2nd Division. Stayed at Continental Hotel. Saw General Spence re Lt Richardson’s case. Arranged to see him at H Qrs. tomorrow. Talked with Rabett till 12.30 PM.









1639 Corporal Duncan Fraser
(7th Battery, 3rd Field Artillery Brigade)

Corporal Fraser, 7th Battery, 3rd Brigade, A.F.A., formerly a member of the Brisbane Caledonian Pipe Band, in a letter from Alexandria, Egypt, to Mr. Finlayson, M.P., remarks:-

"Many, many thanks for your very kind letters. I heard about the poetry being in 'The Dally Standard,' although I did not see it myself. I am in Alexandria on a special duty at present, and I can tell you that I am enjoying a well-earned rest, as I have been on the Peninsula from the very start till the finish. We had only a three weeks' spell in Lemnos, and I am very lucky to be here now, I can assure you. Give my very best respects to all who may be asking for me, and say that I am just as fit as ever, and intend to fight to a finish. It is pretty hard lines having to give up the Peninsula, but better heads than ours thought the thing out, and I don't think any one is sorry over it. I can say that the Turk was not sorry either."  


Published in the Daily Standard, on the 10 March 1916.
[Courtesy of National Library of Australia - TROVE]










Friday 15 January 2016

15th January 1916


Parade of the 1st Division Artillery, being reviewed by Sir Archibald
Murray on the 15th January.



Saturday 15

Inspected by Sir Archibald Murray KCB. KCMG CVO-DSO













Artillery marching passed General Sir Archibald Murray, during the
review outside Tel-el-Kebir.


Saturday 15th January

Batteries on Manoeuvre area during morning. During afternoon review held. First Division marched past. Second Division whose horses are not yet fit did not march past. Generally a very good show. The General hinted to me that France would probably be our destination after a couple of months’ stay. Gen Hobbs cabled that he would leave Marseilles to day by R.M.S. MONGOLIA.








One of the 1st Division's Batteries returning to camp from the review, 15th January.











Thursday 14 January 2016

14th January 1916


The 1st Division Headquarters building, Tel-el-Kebir.


Friday 14th January

Stayed in camp all the morning preparing training Syllabus for my Brigade. During the afternoon a rehearsal was held of all Divisional troops for review tomorrow for Sir Archibald Murray. Brigade made excellent showing. Capt. Jopp taking officers of 3rd Inf. Bde, 3rd Engineers and 3rd Field Ambulance in equitation. Called on 2nd Divisional Artillery.
















Wednesday 13 January 2016

13th January 1916


3rd Field Ambulance Route March, Tel-el-Kebir, January 1916.


Thursday 13th January

Out with Batteries in the morning. Riding School arranged each afternoon for officers of 3rd Infantry Brigade, 3rd Field Ambulance and 3rd Field Co Engineers. Wrote to all members of the family. Review ordered for Saturday for Sir Archibald Murray, with rehearsal tomorrow afternoon. Orders to demobolise Heavy Battery and all A.I.F. Personnel to be attached to 3rd BAC I shall commence the formation of a 4th Battery in the Brigade in the hope that the new establishments for Brigades will be adopted. Gen Chauvel and Major Anderson to Ismailia on duty. Heard details of Lt Richardson’s arrest. Stated that he was drunk, but do not believe it. Papers have I understand been sent to Gen Godley.

















Tuesday 12 January 2016

12th January 1916


The Shepheard's Hotel, well known to Col. Rosenthal during his initial stint in Egypt
in early 1915, played host to an unfolding scandal for the 3rd Field Artillery Brigade.
[Courtesy of Speedway Fiction]



Wednesday 12th January

Out with Brigade all day. Battery drill very good. Major Hughes and Lt Urquhart in Cairo on a Court Martial. Very surprised to received wire from A.P.M Cairo that Lt Richardson was under arrest at Shepheard's Hotel. Discussed with Anderson promotion of our officers. Could not recommend Lt Urquhart for Captaincy owing to unsatisfactory work at Gallipoli, and his O.C. having relieved him of the Command of his Section.